Are You Listening?
By Carole Sue Jones
Are you listening, really listening? Knowing
that the human brain can process information four times as fast as
the mouth can speak; listening becomes a skill that requires
attention and practice, and a skill that is essential to all Call
Center employees. We listen to gather facts, form opinions, make
decisions and lend support. We listen to get a response, clarity
about a task, or to improve communication. Being a good listener
means focusing, while using control and concentration to review
critical data. So how do we become effective listeners?
Levels of Listening
In order to improve our listening abilities, we
need to understand that there are different levels of listening.
Depending on how engaged we become with the sounds and information
around us, we use different levels of listening.
The first level of listening is the act of
hearing, which is a physical function. Our ears pick up the
ambient noises in the environment and our brain filters out those
things that are unrelated to our mind’s work. Be quiet for just a
moment and identify what you hear. Did you hear the heater or air
conditioning kicking on or off, your computer hard drive processing,
the low murmur of conversations happening around you, the muffled
sounds of the world outside your window? Our bodies automatically
pick up those sounds and process them, but the sounds don’t really
penetrate into our awareness until we stop to pay attention to them.
The second level of listening is passive
listening. Passive listening involves paying attention to what
someone is saying while subconsciously processing ideas from another
source. In passive listening, you may be trying to ingest what you
are actually listening to as your brain takes in other sounds or
things that are happening around you. Imagine you are at the movie
theatre and the people in front of you are talking. This makes you
have to split your attention between the movie, which is why you are
there, and the distraction of the people speaking. This is passive
listening.
The third level of listening is called
active listening. Active listening means being fully engaged in
both hearing the message and processing the information. You are
focused on source and may be contemplating a response. In active
listening, you listen with your body and your face, making gestures
and impressions that allow the source to know that they are your
focal point. Active listening means to be fully engaged in the
listening process.
How do you practice active
listening?
There are several things you can do to practice
active listening. By applying these suggestions you will improve
your listening skills.
·
Concentrate on what the other person says
·
Acknowledge what they say with verbal clues such as,
“uh-huh”, “ok”, “I see”
·
Respond with your face and body, using nonverbal clues
such as leaning forward, nodding you head, or through a facial
expression
·
Take notes, but do not focus all your attention on the
note taking
·
Alleviate the opportunity for distractions
·
Avoid assumptions
·
Ask questions for understanding or to clarify their
position
·
Don’t interrupt; give the other person time to
complete their thoughts
What are the benefits of active
listening?
A recent study found that 80% of responding
executives rated listening as the most important skill in the
workplace, while 28% rated listening as the skill most
lacking in the workplace. By practicing active listening you can
increase communication, lessen confusion, throughout the company,
with employees, customers, and shareholders.
By putting active listening into practice you
will become more comfortable communicating with people and find
yourself applying active listening to more of your everyday
interactions. Go get active, and listen, really listen.
Carole Sue Jones is a Trainer and Instructional
Designer with 10 years of experience in Call Center Management and
Training.
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